3largetomatoes, roughly chopped. Peel the tomatoes if you prefer the sauce without tomato skins.Use ripe tomatoes or canned tomatoes out of season
1green chilli finely chopped
bunchfresh coriander (save a few stems to garnish)
7-10leavescurry
1leafbay
5clovesgarlic - roughly chopped. About two teaspoons
4cmpiece of fresh ginger - roughly chopped. About two teaspoons
2petalsstar anise
½tspsalt
oil of your choice - traditional would be coconut or gingely
Chicken Marinade
½tspturmeric powder
½tspchilli powder
1tspginger-garlic paste
1lime juiced (1 tsp for the ginger-garlic paste)
2tbspyoghurt (whisk in ¾ tsp flour to stop it splitting when heated)
Chicken Chettinad Masala
3tsppoppy seeds
5tspcoconut flakes
5dried red chillis
3cmcinnamon
3tspcoriander seeds
2tspfennel seeds
1tspcumin seeds
2tspblack peppercorns
3cardamom pods
2cloves
2mace bladesoptional
pinchnutmeg
Instructions
Step One: Ginger-Garlic Paste
Put a tsp lime juice or water into a mini food mill, add the two teaspoons of garlic and two teaspoons of ginger and mince into a thick paste. Add one tsp paste to the chicken marinade.
Step Two: Chicken Marinade
Coat the chicken in turmeric. Mix the remaining ingredients and coat the chicken with the marinade. Cover and put in the fridge. It needs to marinade for about ½ hour.
Step Three: Chicken Chettinad Masala
Put all your spice ingredients onto a large plate in small groups so you can check everything is there. Dry roast all the spices except the coconut. Add the larger seeds and cinnamon first, then the poppy seeds, cardamom, mace and nutmeg. Roast on low heat in a heavy-based pan. Be careful not to burn. Simply draw out their aromas.
Dry roast the coconut separately until golden. Don't burn!
Leave to cool, and then grind all the spices, including the coconut, to make the Chettinad Masala powder.
Step Four: Cooking the Chicken Chettinad
Saute, in the oil of your choice, the onions, curry leaves, and bay leaf until the onions are translucent and soft. Add three teaspoons of ginger-garlic paste and green chilli. Cook gently until soft. If using, add the Kalpasi at this stage.
Add half to three-quarters of the masala mix, star anise petals, plus a splash of water. As soon as the water has evaporated, add the chicken. Seal the chicken on all sides.
Again let the liquid evaporate; add the chopped tomatoes and ¼ tsp salt. Cover and simmer for about 15 minutes when you should start to have a thick, darker 'gravy'. Check the seasoning and add more Chettinad masala and salt to taste. Add a splash of water if it starts to stick.
Total cooking time should be no more than 25-30 minutes. The chicken breast will cook quicker than chicken on the bone.
Garnish with fresh coriander and serve with Naan bread and or rice.